What is the primary use of antianxiety medications?

Antianxiety medications are primarily utilized for the short-term treatment of anxiety disorders. These medications, often known as benzodiazepines, work quickly to alleviate symptoms of acute anxiety and panic attacks. They are effective in providing immediate relief, making them suitable for situations where a person may be experiencing heightened anxiety.

While some medications can be prescribed for longer periods, the primary indication for antianxiety medications is to manage acute episodes or severe anxiety temporarily. Awareness of their short-term application is critical, as prolonged use can lead to dependence and tolerance, which necessitates careful monitoring by healthcare professionals.

In contrast to other options, antianxiety medications are not typically used for the prevention of infections or the treatment of depression, as these require different therapeutic approaches.